What term refers to an organism's genetic makeup?

Study for the Biology Genetics Test. Prepare with multiple choice questions, each offering explanations. Enhance your knowledge and get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

What term refers to an organism's genetic makeup?

Explanation:
Genotype is the genetic makeup—the specific alleles an organism carries. It’s the information encoded in its genes that can determine traits, though the actual appearance (phenotype) also depends on environmental factors. Inheritance describes how these genes are passed to offspring, and probability is about predicting those outcomes. So the term that refers to an organism’s genetic makeup is genotype.

Genotype is the genetic makeup—the specific alleles an organism carries. It’s the information encoded in its genes that can determine traits, though the actual appearance (phenotype) also depends on environmental factors. Inheritance describes how these genes are passed to offspring, and probability is about predicting those outcomes. So the term that refers to an organism’s genetic makeup is genotype.

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